1.Gadzirisa makwai nenguva

Nguva yechando isati yasvika, huku dzinorwara, dzisina simba, dzakaremara uye dzisingabereki mazai dzinofanira kunhongwa uye kubviswa kubva muboka nenguva kuitira kuderedza kudya kwekudya.Mushure mekubatidza mwenje mumangwanani echando, teerera kutarisa chimiro chepfungwa, kudya kwekudya, mvura yekunwa, tsvina, nezvimwewo zvehuku.Kana huku dzikaonekwa dzakaora moyo, minhenga isina kusimba, tsvina yakasvibira, yakachena kana ine ropa, dzinofanira kugariswa dzoga dzorapwa nenguva.Kana kubvisa, nyatsoteerera kufema kwehuku mushure mekudzima mwenje usiku.Kana kukosora, kuhwihwidza, kuhwihwidza, nezvimwe zvakadaro, huku dzinorwara dzinofanirawo kuiswa dzoga kana kubviswa nenguva kuitira kudzivirira kuwedzera kweutachiona uye kupararira.

2.Kuteerera kuti ugare uchidziya

Tembiricha yakakodzera pakukandira huku i16~24°C.Kana tembiricha yemba yakadzikira kupfuura 5°C, chiyero chekugadzirwa kwezai chinodzikira.Kana yakadzikira kupfuura 0 ° C, chiyero chekugadzirwa kwezai chinodzikiswa zvakanyanya.Kana kutonhora kwakanyanya kuderera, kushandiswa kwezvinhu kuchawedzera zvakanyanya.Kudyisa uye manejimendi ehuku dzinokandiramunguva yechando inonyanya kuenderana nekudziya.Usati wapinda munguva yechando, gadzirisa magonhi nemahwindo, vhara mugero wemhepo, uye nyatsoteerera kuvhara kuvhurika kwefecal kudzivirira kuumbwa kwenzvimbo dzakaderera tembiricha munharaunda.Imwe firimu yepurasitiki inogona kuvharwa kunze kweimba yehuku kudzivirira kupinda kwembavha.Kana zvichidikanwa, pombi yekupisa kana moto wekupisa unogona kuiswa kuti uwedzere zvakakodzera kupisa kweimba yehuku.Munguva yechando, tembiricha yemvura yekunwa yehuku dzinokandira haifanire kunge yakaderera.Kunwa mvura yakaderera-kupisa kunogona kukonzera nyore kunetseka kutonhora uye kukurudzira gastrointestinal mucosa.Mvura inodziya kana mvura itsva yakadzika yetsime inogona kusarudzwa.Ngwarira kushandisa donje nemucheka werineni uye furo repurasitiki kuputira pombi yemvura kudzivirira pombi yemvura kubva kuchando uye kuputika.

3.Enhance ventilation

Munguva yechando, kupesana kukuru ndiko kuvhara uye kufema kweimba yehuku.Kuwedzeredza kufefetedza hakubatsiri kune insulation yehuku purazi.Kufefetedza kwakashata kuchawedzera kuwanda kwemagasi ane muchetura uye anokuvadza akadai seammonia, carbon dioxide, uye hydrogen sulfide muimba yehuku, izvo zvinozokonzera zvirwere zvekufema uye kukanganisa chiyero chekugadzirwa kwezai., shell quality uye uremu hwezai.Naizvozvo, zvinodikanwa kuita nguva dzose uye yakakodzera ventilation.Kufefetedza kunogona kuitwa kana tembiricha yakakwira masikati.Huwandu uye hurefu hwemafeni kana mahwindo zvinogona kuvhurwa zvichienderana nekuwanda kweboka, tembiricha mumba, mamiriro ekunze, uye dhigirii rekukurudzira kwemagasi ane chepfu uye anokuvadza.Zvakasarudzwa kuti kupindira kwemhepo kunogona kushandiswa kwemaminitsi gumi nemashanu maawa maviri kusvika matatu, kuitira kuti magasi anokuvadza muimba yehuku anogona kubudiswa zvakanyanya sezvinobvira, uye mhepo muimba yehuku inogona kuchengetwa yakachena.Mukuwedzera, kana uchifemesa, usarega mhepo inotonhora ichivhuvhuta yakananga kumuviri wehuku, asiwo kudzivirira kubira.Panguva imwecheteyo, zvakakosha kuchenesa manyowa munguva yekudzivisa kuberekwa kwemagasi anokuvadza.

4.Reasonable control of humidity

Hunyoro hwezvakatipoteredza hwekukandira huku huri 50-70% uye haufanire kudarika 75%.Kunyanya kunyorova muimba yehuku hakuzongowedzera kupisa kupisa, kukanganisa kukanganisa kwehuku yehuku, asiwo kunogadzira mamiriro ekubereka kwebhakitiriya uye utachiona.Kugara uchichengetedza nzira yemvura yekunwa kunofanirwa kudzivirira mapombi emvura, matsime ekunwa kana matangi emvura kubva pakudonha uye kunyorova muviri wehuku uye chikafu, kuitira kuti urege kuwedzera hunyoro mumba uye kupera kwekupisa kwemuviri wehuku.Kana hunyoro hwehuku hushoma, zviri nyore kukonzera zvirwere zvekufema muhuku.Kazhinji, mhepo yakaoma munguva yechando, uye hunyoro hunogona kuwedzerwa nekupfapfaidza mvura inodziya kana mvura inouraya utachiona mumukoto we.chicken cage.

5.Supplemental chiedza nguva

Huku dzinokandirazvinoda kusvika maawa gumi nematanhatu echiedza pazuva, uye chiedza chine mhedzisiro yekukurudzira kugadzirwa kwemazai.Munguva yechando, mazuva mapfupi uye husiku hurefu, uye chiedza chekugadzira chinodiwa kuzadzisa zvinodiwa nechiedza chehuku dzinokandira.Unogona kusarudza kubatidza mwenje mangwanani kusati kwaedza, kudzima mwenje kunze kwaedza, kubatidza mwenje masikati kana pasina chiedza chezuva, uye kudzima mwenje usiku kuti uve nechokwadi chemaawa gumi nematanhatu echiedza.Asi kuti uve nechokwadi chekugara, ndiko kuti, kudzima nekudzima mwenje nguva nenguva, girobhu remwenje rinogona kuve rakashongedzerwa zvinoenderana ne2 ~ 3W/m2, kureba kwegirobhu rinenge 2 metres pamusoro pevhu, uye incandescent mwenje kazhinji. kushandiswa.

6.Regular kuchenesa uye disinfection

Kutonhora kwemamiriro ekunze munguva yechando kunoita kuti kurwisa kwehuku kuve kusina simba, izvo zvinogona kutungamirira nyore nyore kubuda kwezvirwere zvekufema.Naizvozvo, kuuraya utachiona nguva dzose kunodiwa.Mushonga wekuuraya utachiona unogona kusarudzwa kubva kumishonga ine kushatirwa isina simba uye ine muchetura zvishoma uye mhedzisiro, senge Xinjierzide, peracetic acid, sodium hypochlorite, Zvechepfu, nezvimwewo, akawanda ma disinfectants anogona kushandiswa mukutenderera kudzivirira kurwisa zvinodhaka.Nguva yekuuraya utachiona ndiyo yakanakisa kuitwa manheru kana pasi pechiedza chisina kujeka.Paunenge uchiita sterilizing, zvakakosha kuvhara zvinhu zvose, kuitira kuti mushonga uwire zvakaenzana pamusoro pecheji yehuku uye muviri wehuku mune mhute.Kupinda kwemhepo nekuseri kwemba yehuku kunofanirwa kuitwa sterilized.Mumamiriro ezvinhu akajairika, disinfection inofanira kuitwa kamwe pavhiki.

7.ve nechokwadi chekudya kwakakwana

Munguva yechando, huku dzinokandira dzinoda kushandisa simba rakawanda kuchengetedza tembiricha yemuviri, uye chikamu ichi chesimba chinobva pakudya.Nokudaro, zvakakosha kuti uwedzere zvakakodzera chikamu chemafuta emafuta emagetsi, chibage, mupunga wakaputsika, nezvimwewo mumushonga wekudya, uye zvakakodzera kuwedzera zvinyorwa zvevhithamini nemaminerari kuti zvizadzise zvido zvekukandira huku munguva yechando.Uyezve, kuwanda kwekudya kunogona kuwedzerwa kukurudzira kudya kwehuku dzinokandira.