Kuuraya utachiona zvakanyanya
Gadzirira imba yekuberekesa vana vasati vauya. Sukurudza chinwiwa chemuchina wekudya nemvura yakachena, wozokwesha nemvura inopisa ine alkaline, wozosukurudza nemvura yakachena, wozoomesa. Sukurudza imba yekuberekesa vana nemvura yakachena, isa magumbeze mushure mekuomesa, isa mumidziyo yekuberekesa vana, pisa mushonga wekuuraya utachiona ne28ml formalin, 14g potassium permanganate nemvura 14ml pa cubic meter yenzvimbo. Vhara zvakasimba. Mushure memaawa gumi nemaviri kusvika makumi maviri nemana, vhura magonhi nemahwindo kuti mhepo ipinde uye pisa tembiricha yemumba kusvika pamusoro pe30°C kuti vana vagone kuiswa muimba yekuberekesa vana.
Sarudza Huku Dzakanaka
Huku dzine hutano dzinowanzova nehupenyu uye dzinoshanda nesimba, dzine makumbo akasimba, kufamba kwakasununguka, maziso akajeka, uye kupora kwakanaka kweguvhu. Huku iyi ine urwere yaive neminhenga yakasviba, isina simba, yakavhara maziso ayo ndokurara zvishoma nezvishoma, uye yakamira isina kugadzikana. Pakutenga huku, iva nechokwadi chekusarudza huku dzine hutano.
Mvura Yokunwa Panguva Yakakodzera
Nhiyo dzinogona kurasikirwa ne8% yemvura mukati memaawa makumi maviri nemana uye 15% mukati memaawa makumi mana nemasere. Kana mvura yapera kupfuura 15%, zviratidzo zvekusashanda zvakanaka kwemvura zvinokurumidza kuoneka. Nokudaro, nhiyo dzinofanira kupiwa mvura yakakwana uye yakachena yekunwa maawa gumi nemaviri mushure mekunge dzabuda mugoko. Mumazuva mashoma ekutanga, inwai 0.01% potassium permanganate nemvura yakawedzerwa nemavitamini akawanda kuti muchenese mvura yekunwa uye muchenese dumbu neura, uye musimudzire kubuda kwemeconium.
Zvakaguta Zvakanaka
Chikafu chinofanira kuva chinonaka, chiri nyore kugayiwa, chakanaka, uye chine mwero. Nhiyo dzinogona kupihwa mukati memaawa 12 kusvika 24 mushure mekunge dzabuda mumakwati adzo. Dzinogona kubikwa nechibage chakapwanyika, mapfunde, mupunga wakapwanyika, gorosi rakapwanyika, nezvimwewo, uye kubikwa kusvika dzasvika makore masere, izvo zvinobatsira kugaya kwenhiyo. Dyisa nhiyo ka6-8 pazuva nehusiku kwemazuva 1-3, ka4-5 pazuva mushure memazuva mana, uye ka1 husiku. Chinja zvishoma nezvishoma chikafu chenhiyo kuti chive chenhiyo.
Gadzirisa Tembiricha uye Hunyoro
Tembiricha uye hunyoro kuenzanisa tafura:
| Danho rekudyisa (zera rezuva) | Tembiricha (℃) | Hunyoro hwehukama (%) |
| 1-3 | 35-37 | 50-65 |
| 4-7 | 33-35 | 50-65 |
| 8-14 | 31-33 | 50-65 |
| 15-21 | 29-31 | 50-55 |
| 22-28 | 27-29 | 40-55 |
| 29-35 | 25-27 | 40-55 |
| 36-42 | 23-25 | 40-55 |
| 43-Kubvisa sora | 20-24 | 40-55 |
Kana imba yehuku yakanyorova zvakanyanya, shandisa quicklime kuti inwe hunyoro; kana yakaoma zvakanyanya, isa dhishi remvura pachitofu kuti uwedzere hunyoro mumba.
Kuwanda Kwakanaka
Hukuru hwehuku hunofanira kugadziriswa zvichienderana nezera rehuku, nzira yekuberekesa rudzi rwadzo uye chimiro chemba yehuku.
| Kuwanda kwekudya kwevana panguva yekurera vana kwemavhiki 0-6 | ||
| Mavhiki ezera | Keji | Kukwidziridzwa kwakadzikama |
| 0-2 | 60-75 | 25-30 |
| 3-4 | 40-50 | 25-30 |
| 5-6 | 27-38 | 12-20 |
Chidimbu: shiri/㎡
Kupenya kwesainzi
Shandisa maawa makumi maviri nemana echiedza kwemazuva matatu ekutanga enguva yekufuga, uye deredza maawa matatu pasvondo kusvika nguva yekufuga yakwana. Kupenya kwechiedza ndekwekuti: mababu e40 watt (akaparadzana nemamita matatu, kukwirira kwemamita maviri kubva pasi) kwevhiki yekutanga. Mushure mevhiki yechipiri, shandisa girobhu re25-watt, rine kupenya kwemawatt matatu pamita imwe neimwe, uye chiedza chakafanana. Bhabhu rimwe chete haripfuure mawatts makumi matanhatu kuti risaboore.
Kudzivirira chirwere
Nzvimbo isina kuchena uye ine hunyoro inowanzo kukonzera zvirwere zvehuku, kunyanya pullorum necoccidiosis. Imba yehuku inofanira kucheneswa zvakanaka nguva dzose, kuchengetwa yakaoma uye yakachena, magumbeze anofanira kuchinjwa nguva nenguva, mvura yekunwa inofanira kuchena, uye chikafu chinofanira kunge chiri chitsva.
| Zera | Zano: |
| 0 | Jekiseni re 0.2 ml yejekiseni reMarek's disease turkey herpes virus rakaomeswa nechando. Wedzera 5% glucose, 0.1% mavitamini, penicillin ne streptomycin mumvura yekunwa. |
| 2~7 | Wedzera 0.02% furterine mumvura yekunwa, wosanganisa 0.1% chloramphenicol muchikafu chemhuka. |
| 5~7 | Majekiseni echirwere cheNewcastle II kana IV anoiswa mumaziso nemumhino zvichienderana nechiyero chakatarwa. |
| 14 | Jekiseni raMarek rinoiswa pasi pevhu |
| 18 | Jekiseni remushonga webursitis |
| 30 | Jekiseni reNewcastle Disease II kana IV |
Cherechedza: Huku dzinorwara dzinofanira kuparadzaniswa nenguva, uye huku dzakafa dzinofanira kuchengetwa kure nechirugu chehuku dzovigwa pasi.
Mhepo Itsva
Simbisai kufefetera kwemukati meimba yekuchengetera vana uye chengetedzai mhepo mumba. Kufefetera mumba kunogona kuitwa masikati kana zuva razara, uye mwero wekuvhura kwemasuo nemahwindo unobva padiki kusvika pakuru uye pakupedzisira wakavhurika hafu.
Kutarisira Kwakanaka
Zvakakosha kutarisa boka remakwai nguva nenguva uye kunzwisisa mashandiro eboka. Deredza zvinhu zvinokanganisa pfungwa uye kudzivirira katsi nembeva kupinda muchivanze chehuku.
Nguva yekutumira: Zvita-10-2021
